Ipv4Encap¶

Package: inet.emulation.networklayer.ipv4

simple module Ipv4Encap

Handles IPv4 encapsulation and decapsulation for network emulation. Adds IPv4 headers to outgoing packets and removes them from incoming packets. Processes packet tags for fields like TOS, DSCP, ECN, and hop limit. Supports socket operations and manages protocol registration for dispatching packets to the appropriate upper layer protocols.

Usage diagram¶

Inheritance diagram¶

Used in compound modules¶

Name	Type	Description
ExtLowerIpv4	compound module	Provides IPv4 layer functionality for network emulation that connects the simulation to a real network on the host computer. Sends packets from the simulation to the real network and receives packets from the real network into the simulation using raw sockets. Uses Ipv4Encap for packet encapsulation and ExtIpv4Socket for the connection to the host’s networking stack.

Extends¶

Name	Type	Description
SimpleModule	simple module	Base module for all INET simple modules.

Parameters¶

Name	Type	Default value	Description
displayStringTextFormat	string	“”	Determines the text that is written on top of the submodule, supports displaying pars, watches, and module-specific information

Properties¶

Name	Value	Description
class	Ipv4Encap
display	i=block/square

Gates¶

Name	Direction	Size	Description
upperLayerIn	input
upperLayerOut	output
lowerLayerIn	input
lowerLayerOut	output

Source code¶

//
// Handles IPv4 encapsulation and decapsulation for network emulation. Adds IPv4
// headers to outgoing packets and removes them from incoming packets. Processes
// packet tags for fields like TOS, DSCP, ECN, and hop limit. Supports socket
// operations and manages protocol registration for dispatching packets to the
// appropriate upper layer protocols.
//
simple Ipv4Encap extends SimpleModule
{
    parameters:
        @class(Ipv4Encap);
        @display("i=block/square");
    gates:
        input upperLayerIn;
        output upperLayerOut;
        input lowerLayerIn;
        output lowerLayerOut;
}

File: src/inet/emulation/networklayer/ipv4/Ipv4Encap.ned