ExtUpperEthernetInterface

Package: inet.emulation.linklayer.ethernet

compound module ExtUpperEthernetInterface

Provides an Ethernet network interface suitable for emulation. The upper part of the network interface is realized in the real world using a real TAP device of the host computer which is running the simulation.

ExtUpperEthernetInterfacetap.lowerLayerOut --> queue.inqueue.out --> mac.upperLayerIntap.lowerLayerIn --> mac.upperLayerOutmac.phys <--> physpcapRecorder[numPcapRecorders]: inet.common.packet.recorder.PcapRecorder inherited from NetworkInterface Records PCAP traces of frames sent/received by other modules within the same host. Source: pcapRecorder[numPcapRecorders]: PcapRecorder { parameters: moduleNamePatterns = ".^"; @display("p=100,100;is=s"); }pcapRecorder[numPcapRecorders]clock: inet.clock.contract.IClock (like IClock) inherited from NetworkInterface IClock: Interface for clock models. Source: clock: <default("")> like IClock if typename != "" { parameters: @display("p=100,200;is=s"); }clocktap: inet.emulation.linklayer.ethernet.ExtEthernetTapDevice Provides a bidirectional connection to a real TAP device of the host computer which is running th... Source: tap: ExtEthernetTapDevice { parameters: @display("p=350,100"); }tapqueue: inet.linklayer.ethernet.common.EthernetQueue (like IPacketQueue) EthernetQueue: Queue module that gives the PAUSE frames a higher priority. IPacketQueue: Interface for packet queue modules. Source: queue: <default("EthernetQueue")> like IPacketQueue { parameters: packetCapacity = default(10000); @display("p=250,200"); }queuemac: inet.linklayer.ethernet.basic.EthernetCsmaMacPhy (like IEtherMac) EthernetCsmaMacPhy: Ethernet MAC layer. IEtherMac: Interface for Ethernet MAC implementations. Source: mac: <default(csmacdSupport ? "EthernetCsmaMacPhy" : "EthernetMacPhy")> like IEtherMac { parameters: @display("p=350,300"); }mac

Usage diagram

Inheritance diagram

Extends

Name

Type

Description

ExtInterface

compound module

A base for external network interfaces, network interface modules that connect the simulation to the network stack of the host OS.

Parameters

Name

Type

Default value

Description

displayStringTextFormat

string

“%a (%i)\n%m”

Determines the text that is written on top of the submodule, supports displaying pars, watches, and module-specific information

recordPcap

bool

false

numPcapRecorders

int

recordPcap ? 1 : 0

isWireless

bool

false

interfaceTableModule

string

Module path of the interface table module

device

string

Name of the attached OS device (e.g. tap0, veth0, etc.)

namespace

string

“”

Name of the OS network namespace (optional)

copyConfiguration

string

“”

Copy interface configuration such as MAC address, IP address, and MTU from/to the external interface.

address

string

“auto”

broadcast

bool

true

multicast

bool

true

pointToPoint

bool

false

mtu

int

4470B

csmacdSupport

bool

false

By default, CSMA/CD is turned off, so only point-to-point duplex links are supported.

bitrate

double

nan bps

Properties

Name

Value

Description

class

ExtInterface

display

bgb=450,400

lifecycleSupport

networkInterface

Gates

Name

Direction

Size

Description

upperLayerIn

input

upperLayerOut

output

cutthroughIn

input

cutthroughOut

output

phys

inout

Signals

Name

Type

Unit

Description

packetDropped

inet::Packet

Statistics

Name

Title

Source

Record

Unit

Interpolation Mode

Description

packetDropInterfaceDown

packet drops: interface down

packetDropReasonIsInterfaceDown(packetDropped)

count,sum(packetBytes),vector(packetBytes)

none

packetDropNoCarrier

packet drops: no carrier

packetDropReasonIsNoCarrier(packetDropped)

count,sum(packetBytes),vector(packetBytes)

none

Unassigned submodule parameters

Name

Type

Default value

Description

pcapRecorder.displayStringTextFormat

string

“rec: %n pks”

Determines the text that is written on top of the submodule, supports displaying pars, watches, and module-specific information

pcapRecorder.verbose

bool

true

Whether to log packets on the module output

pcapRecorder.recordEmptyPackets

bool

true

Specifies if zero length packets are recorded or not

pcapRecorder.enableConvertingPackets

bool

true

Specifies if converting packets to link type is allowed or not

pcapRecorder.pcapFile

string

“”

The PCAP file to be written, suggested value: pcapFile = “${resultdir}/${configname}-#${runnumber}” + fullpath() + “.pcap”

pcapRecorder.fileFormat

string

“pcapng”

pcapRecorder.snaplen

int

65535

Maximum number of bytes to record per packet

pcapRecorder.timePrecision

int

6

Time precision in recorded file. pcap supports only 6 (usec) or 9 (nanosec), pcapng supports more values (see ‘if_tsresol’ option in pcapng file format).

pcapRecorder.dumpBadFrames

bool

true

Enable dump of frames with hasBitError

pcapRecorder.sendingSignalNames

string

“transmissionEnded”

Space-separated list of outbound packet signals to subscribe to

pcapRecorder.receivingSignalNames

string

“receptionEnded”

Space-separated list of inbound packet signals to subscribe to

pcapRecorder.dumpProtocols

string

“ethernetmac ppp ieee80211mac”

Space-separated list of protocol names as defined in the Protocol class

pcapRecorder.packetFilter

object

“*”

Which packets are considered, matches all packets by default

pcapRecorder.helpers

string

“”

Usable PcapRecorder::IHelper helpers for accept packettype and store/convert packet as specified linktype

pcapRecorder.alwaysFlush

bool

false

Flush the pcapFile after each write to ensure that all packets are captured in case of a crash

tap.displayStringTextFormat

string

“TAP device: {device}\nrcv:{numReceived} snt:{numSent}”

Determines the text that is written on top of the submodule, supports displaying pars, watches, and module-specific information

tap.device

string

Name of the existing real tap interface

tap.namespace

string

“”

tap.packetNameFormat

string

“Ext-%p-%t-%n”

Source code

//
// Provides an Ethernet network interface suitable for emulation.
// The upper part of the network interface is realized in the real world using
// a real TAP device of the host computer which is running the simulation.
//
module ExtUpperEthernetInterface extends ExtInterface like IEthernetInterface
{
    parameters:
        bool csmacdSupport = default(false);  // By default, CSMA/CD is turned off, so only point-to-point duplex links are supported.
        double bitrate @unit(bps) = default(nan bps);
        *.bitrate = default(bitrate);
        @display("bgb=450,400");
    gates:
        input cutthroughIn @loose;
        output cutthroughOut @loose;
        inout phys @labels(EthernetSignal);
    submodules:
        tap: ExtEthernetTapDevice {
            parameters:
                @display("p=350,100");
        }
        queue: <default("EthernetQueue")> like IPacketQueue {
            parameters:
                packetCapacity = default(10000);
                @display("p=250,200");
        }
        mac: <default(csmacdSupport ? "EthernetCsmaMacPhy" : "EthernetMacPhy")> like IEtherMac {
            parameters:
                @display("p=350,300");
        }
    connections allowunconnected:
        tap.lowerLayerOut --> queue.in;
        queue.out --> mac.upperLayerIn;
        tap.lowerLayerIn <-- mac.upperLayerOut;
        mac.phys <--> { @display("m=s"); } <--> phys;
}

File: src/inet/emulation/linklayer/ethernet/ExtUpperEthernetInterface.ned